Türkmen Turbo petroleum turbine oils produced at the Türkmenbašy refinery to TDS 679-2018, in two ISO viscosity grades — Türkmen Turbo 32 (ISO VG 32) and Türkmen Turbo 46 (ISO VG 46). Both are formulated for high oxidation stability and rapid water separation in steam, gas and hydraulic turbines.
Specification
- Grades: Türkmen Turbo 32 (ISO VG 32) and Türkmen Turbo 46 (ISO VG 46)
- Standard: TDS 679-2018
- Kinematic viscosity at 40 °C: 29.0–35.0 mm²/s (Turbo 32) · 41–51 mm²/s (Turbo 46)
- Viscosity index: min 95, both grades
- Demulsification number: max 180 s (Turbo 32) · max 210 s (Turbo 46)
- Mechanical impurities and corrosion on steel rods: none, both grades
Grades
Türkmen Turbo 32
ISO VG 32. Kinematic viscosity at 40 °C 29.0–35.0 mm²/s and at 50 °C 20.0–23.0 mm²/s, flash point (open cup) min 190 °C, pour point max −15 °C, acid number max 0.05 mg KOH/g, sulfur max 0.5%, colour ASTM max 1.0. The lighter grade, and the tighter specification on acidity, oxidation sludge and demulsification.
Türkmen Turbo 46
ISO VG 46. Kinematic viscosity at 40 °C 41–51 mm²/s, flash point (open cup) min 195 °C, pour point max −10 °C, acid number max 0.5 mg KOH/g, sulfur max 0.8%, colour ASTM max 2.0. Specified where a heavier turbine oil is called for.
Physical and chemical indicators
| Parameter | Türkmen Turbo 32 | Türkmen Turbo 46 |
|---|
| Kinematic viscosity at 40 °C, mm²/s | 29.0–35.0 | 41–51 |
| Kinematic viscosity at 50 °C, mm²/s | 20.0–23.0 | — |
| Viscosity index, min | 95 | 95 |
| Acid number, mg KOH/g, max | 0.05 | 0.5 |
| Flash point, open cup, °C, min | 190 | 195 |
| Pour point, °C, max | −15 | −10 |
| Mass fraction of sulfur, %, max | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Mechanical impurities | None | None |
| Oxidation stability — sludge after oxidation, %, max | 0.005 | 0.01 |
| Oxidation stability — acid number after oxidation, mg KOH/g, max | 0.1 | 0.5 |
| Demulsification number, s, max | 180 | 210 |
| Corrosion on steel rods | None | None |
| Colour, ASTM, max | 1.0 | 2.0 |
| Density at 20 °C, g/cm³, max | 0.895 | 0.895 |
Applications
Steam and gas turbines, turbo-compressors, hydraulic turbines and circulating lubrication systems.
Related
Loading and delivery
EXW or FCA Türkmenbaşy. Bulk in ISO tanks, flexitanks and rail tank cars; drummed and palletised consignments for smaller lots.